Course Descriptions

The Course Descriptions catalog describes all undergraduate and graduate courses offered by Michigan State University. The searches below only return course versions Fall 2000 and forward. Please refer to the Archived Course Descriptions for additional information.

Course Numbers Policy

Course Descriptions: Search Results

WRA 0102  Preparation for College Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 0   Lab Hours: 2
Corequisite:
WRA 1004 concurrently
Restrictions:
Not open to graduate students.
Description:
Practice in applying varied strategies of invention, arrangement, revision, style and delivery.
Semester Alias:
ATL 0102
Effective Dates:
US12 - Open


WRA 1004  Preparation for College Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Corequisite:
WRA 0102 concurrently
Restrictions:
Not open to graduate students.
Description:
The study and practice of varieties of invention, arrangement, revision, style, and delivery to help students make successful transitions to writing, reading, and researching in Tier 1 writing.
Semester Alias:
ATL 1004
Effective Dates:
FS15 - Open


WRA 101  Writing as Inquiry

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 4   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 4
Not open to students with credit in:
LB 133 or MC 111 or MC 112 or RCAH 111 or WRA 195H or AL 110
Description:
Introductory writing course focused on process of inquiry, productive writing strategies and practices (drafting, reviewing, revising, reflecting).
Effective Dates:
SS25 - Open


WRA 195H  Writing as Inquiry Honors

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 4   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 4
Not open to students with credit in:
AL 110 or LB 133 or MC 111 or MC 112 or RCAH 111 or WRA 101
Description:
Introductory writing course focused on inquiry and productive writing practices (drafting, reviewing, revising, and reflecting). WRA 195H is aligned with the standard curriculum for WRA 101, with additional opportunities to extend and enrich learning opportunities provided by course projects.
Effective Dates:
SS25 - Open


WRA 202  Introduction to Professional and Public Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Principles of rhetoric and writing applied to professional and public writing, with emphasis on writing as social and professional action. Definition and major theories of the field, research tools and practices, genres and conventions, and professional style.
Semester Alias:
AL 202
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 210  Introduction to Web Authoring

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Analyzing, evaluating, and authoring Web sites through principles of design rhetoric. Practices of Web accessibility, usability, and sustainability by using HTML and CSS.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 211  Documentary Film History and Theory

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to students in the School of Journalism or in the Department of Media and Information or in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric, and Cultures.
Description:
Documentary history and theory from its origins to the present.
Semester Alias:
MI 211
Interdepartmental With:
Digital Storytelling, Journalism, Film Studies
Administered By:
Digital Storytelling
Effective Dates:
SS24 - Open


WRA 214  Social Media and the Start-up

Semester:
Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
CAS 114
Restrictions:
Open to undergraduate students in the Entrepreneurship and Innovation Minor.
Description:
Introduction to using digital spaces and social media to propel entrepreneurship ideas forward. Survey of how businesses and organizations' websites, videos, podcasts, and social media presence brand products and organizations. Website, mobile and social media presence to promote entrepreneurial idea.
Interdepartmental With:
Communication Arts and Sciences
Administered By:
Communication Arts and Sciences
Effective Dates:
US21 - Open


WRA 225  Introduction to Composing Digital for Video

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical and design theories applied to digital video composing and producing. Analyzing and composing digital video for professional and public contexts.
Semester Alias:
WRA 417
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 260  Writing, Rhetoric, Cultures, and Community

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Introduction to rhetorical practices, processes, and strategies. Study of intersections of rhetorical theories and cultural engagement, with emphasis on analyzing and composing for different professional and public settings. Exploration of different knowledge-making processes and influences on writing. Reading- and discussion-intensive course.
Semester Alias:
AL 260
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 290  Independent Study

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 4
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 8 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Recommended Background:
((WRA 202 or concurrently) or (WRA 260 or concurrently)) and completion of Tier I writing requirement
Restrictions:
Open to undergraduate students in the Professional and Public Writing Major. Approval of department.
Description:
Special projects arranged by an individual student and a faculty member in areas supplementing regular course offerings.
Semester Alias:
ATL 290
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 291  Special Topics

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 4
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 8 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
(WRA 202 or concurrently) or (WRA 260 or concurrently)
Restrictions:
Open to undergraduate students in the Professional and Public Writing Major.
Description:
Writing- and reading-intensive course on special topics in professional and public writing. Topics vary.
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 308  Invention in Writing

Semester:
Fall of odd years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
(WRA 202 or concurrently) or (WRA 260 or concurrently)
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Professional and Public Writing Major or approval of department.
Description:
Theory and practice of invention and creative practices in professional and public writing. Strategies and theories for brainstorming, ideating, and innovating in civic and professional writing contexts. Orientation toward wide range of knowledges and approaches to knowledge-making and writing.
Semester Alias:
AL 308
Effective Dates:
SS24 - Open


WRA 311  Introduction to Documentary Filmmaking

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 2   Lab Hours: 2
Prerequisite:
DS 211 and CAS 112
Restrictions:
Open to undergraduate students in the Documentary Production Minor.
Description:
Introduction to documentary production using accessible and affordable digital technology.
Semester Alias:
MI 311
Interdepartmental With:
Digital Storytelling, Journalism, Film Studies
Administered By:
Digital Storytelling
Effective Dates:
SS24 - Open


WRA 320  Technical Communication (W)

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Principles and practices of communicating technical and procedural information for different audiences. Methods of audience-based research, information design, project management, and technical style.
Semester Alias:
AL 320
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 325  Writing and Multimodality

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical and cultural dimensions of composing in digital spaces. Study of and practice with the rhetorical affordances and expectations of different writing spaces. Practice in messaging across contexts and composing with multiple technologies.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 330  Writing Research in Communities and Cultures

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Recommended Background:
ISS 300-level course
Description:
Writing and research methods in and with local, global, and online communities and organizations. Topics include methods of field research and textual analysis, working with quantitative and qualitative data, and ethics of representation. Focus on the ways in which culture informs and influences community and writing by/with communities.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 331  Writing in the Public Interest (W)

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Various forms of public writing and rhetoric and their roles in civic and public culture. Emphasis on nonprofit communication practices, tools, and genres, and orientation toward culture and its influence on public and community writing. Practice in modes of public and civic discourse, including deliberative strategies and a range of public literacies with attention to cultural engagement.
Semester Alias:
AL 331
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 333  Writing in Corporate Contexts

Semester:
Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical and cultural dimensions of corporate writing. Practice in messaging across corporate contexts and composing for professional and consumer audiences.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 335  Writing in Scientific Contexts

Semester:
Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical and cultural dimensions of medical and scientific writing. Study of and practice with rhetorical affordances and expectations in scientific contexts.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 337  Writing and Public Policy

Semester:
Fall of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical and cultural dimensions of composing in public and civic spaces. Study of and practice with policy research, analysis, evaluation, narration, advocacy, and argumentation.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 345  Topics in Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 6 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
WRA 202 or WRA 260
Restrictions:
Open to undergraduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Courses supplementing regular course offerings. Topics recommended by students, proposed by faculty, and/or offered due to intellectual or professional need or interest.
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 350  Sound Writing and Rhetoric

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Theories and principles of sound composing. Intensive reading and practice with emphasis on rhetorical dimensions of listening to and composing sound. Expectation of the roles of editing, equalization, and mastering as rhetorical variables that affect how audiences respond to sound. Practice with accessible and ethical audio writing and editing techniques.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 355  Writing for Publication Workshop

Semester:
Summer of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Workshop for students developing writing for a variety of print and online publications. Discussion of and practice with freelance writing, author guidelines, and editorial processes.
Semester Alias:
AL 355
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 360  Design of Print and Digital Documents

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 4   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 4
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical and cultural dimensions of composing and designing print and digital documents. Analysis and composing of documents with attention to rhetorical affordances including typography, and color theory.
Semester Alias:
AL 360
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 370  Introduction to Grammar and Editing (W)

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Principles and practices of copyediting for professional and public writers, with special attention to grammar, style, and rhetorical issues.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 395  Writing Center Theory and Practice (W)

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Restrictions:
Approval of department.
Description:
Build comprehensive understandings of the theories and practices of writing centers, writing, and literacy that are influenced by social forces. Through reflection, practice, and community-engaged learning, develop toolkits and strategies for working with writers.
Interdepartmental With:
English
Administered By:
Writing, Rhetoric, and Cultures
Effective Dates:
US23 - Open


WRA 401  Rhetoric, Leadership, and Innovation

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Exploration of rhetorical theories applied to managing and leading communication in civic and professional organizations. Emphasis on team dynamics and on managing and leading teams and projects. Discussion of entrepreneurial thinking in professional and public writing.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 410  Advanced Web Authoring

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
WRA 210
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Experience Architecture Major or in the Professional and Public Writing Major or in the Writing Minor and open to graduate students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major or approval of department.
Description:
Introduction to team-based approaches to web development, with focus on rhetorical strategies and ethical practices. Visual design, usability, media integration, site management and sustainability, and web accessibility. Grounded in content-management systems and advanced programming languages.
Semester Alias:
AL 410
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 411A  Advanced Documentary Filmmaking I (W)

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 2   Lab Hours: 2
Prerequisite:
(DS 311) and Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Restrictions:
Open to undergraduate students in the Documentary Production Minor.
Description:
Design and development of documentaries in a team setting using video and audio, still photography, web design, and print media. Participation in a production cycle including idea generation, research, design, production, and distribution.
Semester Alias:
MI 411A
Interdepartmental With:
Digital Storytelling, Journalism, Film Studies
Administered By:
Digital Storytelling
Effective Dates:
US21 - Open


WRA 411B  Advanced Documentary Filmmaking II (W)

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 2   Lab Hours: 2
Prerequisite:
(DS 411A) and completion of Tier I writing requirement
Restrictions:
Open to undergraduate students in the Documentary Production Minor.
Description:
Design and development of documentaries in a team setting using video and audio, still photography, web design, and print media. Participation in a production cycle including idea generation, research, design, production, and distribution.
Semester Alias:
MI 411B
Interdepartmental With:
Digital Storytelling, Journalism, Film Studies
Administered By:
Digital Storytelling
Effective Dates:
US21 - Open


WRA 415  Digital Rhetoric

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical, social, political, economic, and ethical dimensions of digital communication, including identity, community, genre, and events. Rhetorical dynamics of communication across digital spaces such as apps, websites, software, and other experiences.
Semester Alias:
AL 415
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 420  Content Strategy

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Experience Architecture Major or in the Professional and Public Writing Major or in the Writing Minor and open to graduate students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major or approval of department.
Description:
Exploration of theory, practice, and ethics of content strategy in professional and public writing settings. Understanding the content management life cycle, aligning content strategy to various goals, assessing communication needs for audiences and participants. Issues in project leadership, management, intellectual property, and organizational communication for creating flexible, dynamic content and content structures.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 441  Social Justice as Rhetorical Practice

Semester:
Fall of odd years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical, cultural, and historical analyses of significant texts in peace and justice movements. Production of effective texts in support of social, economic, and environmental justice and social entrepreneurship.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 453  Grant and Proposal Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Researching and writing grants and proposals for corporations, nonprofit organizations, businesses, and government agencies. Rhetorical dimensions of pitching and proposing, with various moves and methods of support such as preparing rationale statements, and creating budgets.
Semester Alias:
AL 453
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 455  Portfolio Seminar

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
WRA 202 and WRA 260
Restrictions:
Open to seniors in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures.
Description:
Workshop for students preparing professional document portfolios in print and digital formats, including application materials for careers in professional and public writing or for graduate study.
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 471  Rhetoric of Grammar

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Rhetorical, cultural, and ethical dimensions of grammar and style, paying special attention to the role of rhetorical context in ideas of grammaticality and appropriateness.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 480  Publication Management

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 6 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Experience Architecture Major or in the Professional and Public Writing Major or in the Writing Minor and open to graduate students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major or approval of department.
Description:
Experience in publication processes: creating, designing, editing, and managing periodical, book, or online publications. Copyediting, developmental editing, design and layout, distribution and publicity. Rhetorical approaches to editing. Team processes involved in designing and editing publications.
Semester Alias:
WRA 380
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 482  Information and Interaction Design

Semester:
Fall of even years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Recommended Background:
At least one of the following: web design, database design, graphic design, document design.
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Experience Architecture Major or in the Professional and Public Writing Major or in the Writing Minor and open to graduate students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major or approval of department.
Description:
Design of information systems for professional and public writers. Activity analysis, object-oriented modeling, prototyping, technical specifications, and implementation planning. Pitching ideas. Developing information and interfaces. User-centered design lifecycle.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 483  Community Publishing

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 6 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Project-based focus on developing and producing writing projects coordinated with the Digital Publishing Lab. Emphasis on collaborative action, drafting, and editing, defining goals; managing publication distribution.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 484  Ethics in Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Ethical issues related to professional and public writing including censorship, copyright, ethical practices and philosophies of editing, open access, privacy, preservation, and accessibility. Attention to cultural issues, including cultural appropriation and culturally relevant practices.
Effective Dates:
SS23 - Open


WRA 490  Independent Study

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 4
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 8 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
WRA 202 or WRA 260
Restrictions:
Approval of department.
Description:
Special projects arranged by an individual student and a faculty member in areas supplementing regular course offerings.
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 491  Special Topics

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 4
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 8 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
WRA 202 or WRA 260
Description:
Writing-and reading-intensive special topics in professional and public writing. Topics vary.
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 493  Internship in Public or Professional Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 6 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
(WRA 202 or WRA 260 or approval of department) and (WRA 325 or WRA 360)
Restrictions:
Open to juniors or seniors in the Professional and Public Writing Major. Approval of department.
Description:
Supervised work as writers and editors in an organizational setting.
Semester Alias:
AL 493E, WRA 493E, WRA 493D
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 495  Advanced Studies in Writing and Tutoring Pedagogy

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 3 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
Completion of Tier I Writing Requirement
Description:
Writing- and reading-intensive special topics in writing, writing centers, and tutoring pedagogy, such as curriculum design, working with varied populations and media, writing in/for different contexts.
Effective Dates:
FS20 - Open


WRA 499  International Research in Public or Professional Writing

Semester:
Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 6 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Prerequisite:
(WRA 202 or WRA 260) and completion of Tier I writing requirement
Recommended Background:
WRA 330
Restrictions:
Approval of department.
Description:
Supervised research experiences in professional or public writing topics and sites.
Effective Dates:
FS19 - Open


WRA 801  Introduction to Rhetoric and Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major or approval of department.
Description:
Introduction to rhetoric and writing as a discipline. Exploration of practices, scholarship, and histories related to rhetoric and writing studies. Development of priorities and goals for work in the graduate program and in the field. Review of program expectations and milestones.
Effective Dates:
FS24 - Open


WRA 805  Rhetoric Theory and History

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the College of Arts and Letters or in the College of Communication Arts and Sciences or approval of college.
Description:
Historical perspective on major theories, issues, and topics in rhetoric and writing from classical times to the present.
Semester Alias:
AL 805
Effective Dates:
US14 - Open


WRA 810  Writing, Composing, Designing, Making

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major.
Description:
Practices of writing, composing, designing, and making primarily digital texts. Practice informed by current topics in and theories of technical and professional communication and cultural rhetorics, including critical making and multimodal composing.
Effective Dates:
FS24 - Open


WRA 828  Queer Rhetorics

Semester:
Fall of odd years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major.
Description:
History of queer theory and its roots in LGBT and gender/women’s studies. Analysis of queer arguments and exploration of ways queer arguments/arguments about queer issues have been circulated and to what end. Examination of issues including community, kinship, literacy, resistance, and coalition to explore different facets of queer rhetoric/theory through a variety of disciplines, activist organizations/organizers, pedagogies, and pop culture.
Effective Dates:
FS24 - Open


WRA 841  Professional Writing Theory and Research

Semester:
Spring of odd years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to master's students or doctoral students in the Digital Rhetoric and Professional Writing major or in the Rhetoric and Writing major.
Description:
Theory and research informing technical and professional writing practices. Workplace studies, usability research, information design theory, rhetoric of science and technology, research on computer-mediated writing.
Semester Alias:
AL 841
Effective Dates:
US14 - Open


WRA 842  Foundations in Experience Architecture

Semester:
Spring of even years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major.
Description:
Exploration of theoretical foundations, methodologies, methods and tools, principles, and practices of user-centered design as applied to user experience. Focus on usability, findability, accessibility, and ethics in relation to information architecture, interaction design, and service design across time and space.
Effective Dates:
FS24 - Open


WRA 848  Cultural Rhetorics Theory and Methodology

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the College of Arts and Letters or in the College of Communication Arts and Sciences or approval of college.
Description:
Current methodological issues in rhetorical approaches to American cultural rhetorics.
Semester Alias:
AL 848
Effective Dates:
FS18 - Open


WRA 853  Workshop in Rhetoric and Writing

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures.
Description:
Directed practice in various forms of academic and professional writing necessary to scholars and teachers in the discipline of rhetoric and writing.
Effective Dates:
FS15 - Open


WRA 860  Multimodal Composing Theory and Practice

Semester:
Fall of even years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Theories of multimodal composing, including issues of visual rhetoric and consideration of document design. Effects of visual elements in print and online documents. Intensive writing, analysis, and production.
Semester Alias:
AL 860
Effective Dates:
FS18 - Open


WRA 870  Research Methodologies in Rhetoric and Writing

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major.
Description:
Exploration of inquiry approaches in rhetoric and writing and its subdisciplines. Discussion of research methodologies, theoretical foundations, methods and tools, ethical issues related to conducting research, researcher positionality, and project design practices.
Semester Alias:
AL 870
Effective Dates:
FS24 - Open


WRA 872  Methods of Research in Rhetoric and Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 9 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures.
Description:
Specific methods modules. Practices, concepts and procedures for designing, evaluating, and conducting research in rhetoric and writing using specifically designated methods.
Semester Alias:
AL 872, ENG 872
Effective Dates:
FS20 - Open


WRA 878  Composition Studies: Issues, Theory, and Research

Semester:
Fall of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the College of Arts and Letters or in the College of Education or approval of college.
Description:
Issues, research, and theories shaping current work in composition studies. Intersections with studies in literacy, discourse, and critical theory.
Semester Alias:
ENG 876, AL 878
Effective Dates:
FS18 - Open


WRA 880  Theories of Rhetoric and Writing

Semester:
Spring of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to students in the Rhetoric and Writing Major.
Description:
Major themes and theories of rhetoric and their impact on rhetoric and writing studies, including but not limited to critical theory, composition studies, cultural rhetorics, cultural studies, digital rhetoric, experience architecture, and technical communication.
Effective Dates:
FS24 - Open


WRA 888  Methods in the Teaching of College-Level Writing

Semester:
Spring of even years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures.
Description:
Strategies and methods of teaching college-level writing.
Effective Dates:
FS18 - Open


WRA 889  Writing Center Theory and Administration

Semester:
Spring of odd years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 3 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Approval of department.
Description:
Examination of theoretical and practical components of writing center work. Theories of writing, culture, education, and administration shaping writing center theory, practice, and administration.
Effective Dates:
FS18 - Open


WRA 890  Independent Study in Rhetoric and Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 6
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 9 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Special projects, directed reading, and research arranged by an individual graduate student and a faculty member in areas supplementing regular course offerings.
Effective Dates:
US16 - Open


WRA 891  Special Topics in Rhetoric and Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 24 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Special topics supplementing regular course offerings, proposed by faculty on a group study basis.
Effective Dates:
US15 - Open


WRA 893B  Internship in Professional Writing

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 6
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 6 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Internship in professional writing for master's students.
Effective Dates:
US14 - Open


WRA 893D  Internship in Literacy and Pedagogy

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 6
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 6 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Internship in literacy and pedagogy for master's students.
Effective Dates:
US14 - Open


WRA 898  Master's Research

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 3 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Master's research for Plan B students.
Effective Dates:
US14 - Open


WRA 899  Master's Thesis Research

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 15 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Master's thesis for Plan A students.
Effective Dates:
US14 - Open


WRA 992  Seminar in Literacy Studies

Semester:
Fall of even years
Credits:
Total Credits: 3   Lecture/Recitation/Discussion Hours: 3
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 9 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of college.
Description:
Literacy theory and research for/in rhetoric and writing studies.
Semester Alias:
ENG 992A, AL 992
Effective Dates:
FS18 - Open


WRA 999  Doctoral Dissertation Research

Semester:
Fall of every year, Spring of every year, Summer of every year
Credits:
Variable from 1 to 12
Reenrollment Information:
A student may earn a maximum of 36 credits in all enrollments for this course.
Restrictions:
Open to graduate students in the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Cultures or approval of department.
Description:
Dissertation research for doctoral students.
Effective Dates:
US14 - Open